2/29/2024 Choose the correct sharps or flats for the key signature of c minor in the proper orderRead Now![]() ![]() In the key of B, those notes are B and E. The difference between these keys is the notes that are not sharp or flat. All 3 of these keys have the same 5 sharps or flats. When there are 5 sharps or flats, it gets tricky because there are 3 keys that use 5 sharps or flats. Now comes the hard part… finding the key when there are 5 sharps or flats. There are only 5 flats because if you continue this process to find the 6th flat, you will find B, which is not a flat. Continue this process of going counterclockwise to get the 3rd, 4th, and 5th flat. To determine the flats, you must find Bb on the circle of fifths. There are only 5 because if you continue this process to find the 6th sharp, you will find F which is not a sharp. Continue this process of going clockwise to get the 3rd, 4th, and 5th sharps. To determine the sharps, you must find F# on the circle of fifths. Figure 3 will show you how to find the sharps or flats in a key signature. If you can remember that the 1st sharp is F# and the 1st flat is Bb, then you will have no problem finding the sharps or flats in a key signature. Now, to find out which notes are sharp or flat, we will use the circle of fifths. When there are no sharps or flats, it is the key of C. Here is a chart to show you the key if you have 4 or less flats or sharps in the key signature. You must use a more complicated process to determine the key if this occurs. You can determine the key by counting the number of sharps or flats in the key signature as long as the key signature does not have 5 sharps or flats. Sharps and flats are never mixed together. Their are either sharps, flats, or neither in the key signature. This is where sharps and flats in standard notation are placed. The key signature is located at the beginning of the line (for more info on the key signature refer to my lesson on Reading Notation and Tablature). To find the key when you see a piece of music in standard notation, you must look at the key signature. Determining the Key From a Piece of Music in Standard Notation I am going to show you how to find the key when you have just a written piece of music in standard notation and also when you just know the chord progression. ![]()
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